1 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
fc73788989 Messy initial solution. 2022-12-06 17:03:21 +01:00
4 changed files with 148 additions and 155 deletions

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@@ -1,14 +1,13 @@
# Advent of Code - assignment 9 javascript
# Advent of Code 2022 - Assignment5 javascript
This repository contains answers to the assignments of Advent of Coding 2022
## References
- https://betterprogramming.pub/tuples-in-javascript-57ede9b1c9d2
- https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Array/length
- https://www.javascripttutorial.net/javascript-multidimensional-array/
- https://flaviocopes.com/how-to-replace-whitespace-javascript/
- https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/parseInt
- https://www.sohamkamani.com/javascript/enums/
- https://www.w3schools.com/js/js_switch.asp
- https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Math/sign
- https://stackoverflow.com/questions/4564414/delete-first-character-of-string-if-it-is-0
- https://stackoverflow.com/questions/1959040/is-it-possible-to-send-a-variable-number-of-arguments-to-a-javascript-function
- https://www.w3schools.com/jsref/jsref_includes.asp
- https://stackoverflow.com/questions/10261986/how-to-detect-string-which-contains-only-spaces
- https://www.w3schools.com/jsref/jsref_indexof.asp
- https://stackoverflow.com/questions/8073673/how-can-i-add-new-array-elements-at-the-beginning-of-an-array-in-javascript
- https://stackoverflow.com/questions/966225/how-can-i-create-a-two-dimensional-array-in-javascript
- https://www.w3schools.com/jsref/jsref_ceil.asp
- https://stackoverflow.com/questions/30561056/console-log-a-multi-dimensional-array
- https://teamtreehouse.com/community/removing-more-than-1-element-using-pop-and-shift-method
- https://stackoverflow.com/questions/14723848/push-multiple-elements-to-array

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@@ -8,6 +8,8 @@
<body>
<p>Assignment:</p>
<textarea rows="15" cols="50" id="assignment"></textarea>
<input type="checkbox" id="algorithm"/>
<label for="algorithm">All containers at once?</label>
<p>Answer:</p>
<div id="answer">Provide input first</div>

276
script.js
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@@ -1,5 +1,10 @@
const ASSIGNMENT = 'assignment';
const ANSWER = 'answer';
const ALGORITHM_CHECKBOX = 'algorithm';
const CONTAINER_NULL_CHARACTER=0;
const INSTRUCTION_FROM='from';
const INSTRUCTION_MOVE='move';
const INSTRUCTION_TO='to';
const NEWLINE_CHARACTER = '\n';
/**
@@ -7,136 +12,18 @@ const NEWLINE_CHARACTER = '\n';
*/
window.onload = function() {
document.getElementById(ASSIGNMENT).addEventListener("input", calculateAnswer);
document.getElementById(ALGORITHM_CHECKBOX).addEventListener("click", calculateAnswer);
}
const DIRECTIONS = {
UP: 'U',
DOWN: 'D',
LEFT: 'L',
RIGHT: 'R'
};
class Knot {
constructor(x, y) {
this.x=x;
this.y=y;
}
}
/*class Rope {
constructor(headX, headY, tailX, tailY) {
this.headX = headX;
this.headY = headY;
this.tailX = tailX;
this.tailY = tailY;
console.info("Created Rope with head:" + headX + "," + headY + " and tail: " + tailX + "," + tailY);
}
step = function (direction) {
let oldHeadX = this.headX;
let oldHeadY = this.headY;
switch (direction) {
case DIRECTIONS.UP:
this.headY++;
break;
case DIRECTIONS.DOWN:
this.headY--;
break;
case DIRECTIONS.LEFT:
this.headX--;
break;
case DIRECTIONS.RIGHT:
this.headX++;
break;
default:
console.error("Invalid direction given: " + direction);
}
this.__correctTail(oldHeadX, oldHeadY);
}
getTailPosition = function () {
return "" + this.tailX + "," + this.tailY;
}
__correctTail = function (oldHeadX, oldHeadY) {
let absoluteDifferenceX = Math.abs(this.headX - this.tailX);
let absoluteDifferenceY = Math.abs(this.headY - this.tailY);
if (absoluteDifferenceX > 1 || absoluteDifferenceY > 1) {
this.tailX = oldHeadX;
this.tailY = oldHeadY;
console.debug("Corrected tail Position: (" + this.tailX + ", " + this.tailY + "), head position: (" + this.headX + ", " + this.headY + ")");
}
}
};*/
class Rope {
constructor(count) {
if(count < 2) {
console.error("Rope needs at least 2 knots.");
return;
}
let knots = [];
while(count > 0) {
knots.push(new Knot(0,0));
count--;
}
this.head = knots[0];
this.knots = Array.from(knots).slice(1);
this.tail = this.knots[this.knots.length-1];
console.info("Created Rope with " + knots.length + " knots.");
}
step = function(direction) {
let oldHeadX = this.head.x;
let oldHeadY = this.head.y;
switch(direction) {
case DIRECTIONS.UP:
this.head.y++;
break;
case DIRECTIONS.DOWN:
this.head.y--;
break;
case DIRECTIONS.LEFT:
this.head.x--;
break;
case DIRECTIONS.RIGHT:
this.head.x++;
break;
default:
console.error("Invalid direction given: " + direction);
}
this.__correctTails(oldHeadX, oldHeadY, this.head, this.knots[0], this.knots.slice(1));
}
getTailPosition = function() {
return "" + this.tail.x + "," + this.tail.y;
}
__correctTails = function(oldHeadX, oldHeadY, head, tail, tails) {
let absoluteDifferenceX = Math.abs(head.x - tail.x);
let absoluteDifferenceY = Math.abs(head.y - tail.y);
let oldTailX = tail.x;
let oldTailY = tail.y;
if(absoluteDifferenceX > 1 || absoluteDifferenceY > 1) {
tail.x = oldHeadX;
tail.y = oldHeadY;
console.debug("Corrected tail Position: (" + this.tail.x + ", " + this.tail.y + "), head position: (" + this.head.x + ", " + this.head.y + ")");
}
if(tails.length > 0)
this.__correctTails(oldTailX, oldTailY, tail, tails[0], tails.slice(1));
}
};
/**
* Listener function for input in assignment field.
* @param event the onInput event
*/
function calculateAnswer(event) {
console.info("Calculating answer for input...");
let answer = algorithm(event.target.value);
let assignment = document.getElementById(ASSIGNMENT).value;
let allAtOnce = document.getElementById(ALGORITHM_CHECKBOX).checked;
let answer = algorithm(assignment, allAtOnce);
document.getElementById(ANSWER).innerText = answer;
}
@@ -144,36 +31,137 @@ function calculateAnswer(event) {
/**
* Calculate the answer to assignment.
* @param assignment the input from the assignment.
* @param allAtOnce should all containers be moved at once.
* @return string the answer
*/
function algorithm(assignment) {
let lines = assignment.trim().split(NEWLINE_CHARACTER);
function algorithm(assignment, allAtOnce) {
let lines = assignment.split(NEWLINE_CHARACTER);
let containerPlan = Array.from({length:(lines[0].length+1)/4}, () => [])
console.info("Linecount:" + lines.length);
let rope = new Rope(10);
let visitedPositions = [rope.getTailPosition()];
let parsec = true;
for(let i=0; i<lines.length; i++) {
let line = lines[i].replace(/\s/g, ''); // Remove all whitespace
let direction = line[0];
let count = parseInt(line.substring(1));
if(isNaN(count)) { // Validate count
console.error("Invalid number in line: " + lines[i]);
}
if(parsec) {
while(count > 0) {
rope.step(direction);
let tailPosition = rope.getTailPosition();
// Parse containers
let containerLine = lines[i];
if(!visitedPositions.includes(tailPosition) ) { // Add only unique tailpositions
visitedPositions.push(tailPosition);
// Skip numbers
if(containerLine[1] == '1') {
parsec = false;
i+=1;
console.table(containerPlan);
continue;
}
let containers = parseContainers(containerLine);
if(containers == -1) {
// invalid containerline
// TODO: error
console.error("Container parse failure.");
continue;
}
// Add containers
//console.debug(containers);
for(let j=0; j<containers.length; j++) {
let container = containers[j];
//console.debug(container);
if(container != CONTAINER_NULL_CHARACTER) {
//console.debug(j);
//console.debug(containerPlan);
containerPlan[j].push(container);
}
}
//console.table(containerPlan);
} else {
// Parse instructions
let instructionLine = lines[i];
let instruction = parseInstruction(instructionLine);
console.debug(instruction);
if(instruction == -1) {
// invalid instructionline
// TODO: error
console.error("Instruction parse failure.");
continue;
}
// Execute instruction
let movecount=0;
if(allAtOnce) {
while(instruction.move > 0) {
let container = containerPlan[instruction.from].shift();
containerPlan[instruction.to].unshift(container);
instruction.move--;
movecount++;
}
console.debug("moved:" + movecount);
} else {
let splicedContainers = containerPlan[instruction.from].splice(0, instruction.move);
containerPlan[instruction.to].unshift(...splicedContainers);
}
//console.table(containerPlan);
}
count--;
}
}
console.log(visitedPositions);
return "Amount of positions for tail: " + visitedPositions.length;
let result="";
for(let k=0; k<containerPlan.length; k++) {
result += containerPlan[k][0];
}
return "Top containers on the stack are: " + result;
}
function parseInstruction(instructionLine) {
let instruction={
move:0,
from:0,
to:0,
}
instructionLine.replace(/\s/g, ''); // Remove whitespace
let fromIndex = instructionLine.indexOf(INSTRUCTION_FROM);
let moveIndex = instructionLine.indexOf(INSTRUCTION_MOVE);
let toIndex = instructionLine.indexOf(INSTRUCTION_TO);
// Validate
if(fromIndex < 0 || moveIndex < 0 || toIndex < 0) {
// Error
return -1;
}
// TODO validate check for numbers after indices.
// Parse
instruction.move = parseInt(instructionLine.substring(moveIndex + INSTRUCTION_MOVE.length + 1, fromIndex));
instruction.from = parseInt(instructionLine.substring(fromIndex + INSTRUCTION_FROM.length + 1, toIndex)) -1;
instruction.to = parseInt(instructionLine.substring(toIndex + INSTRUCTION_TO.length + 1)) -1;
return instruction;
}
function parseContainers(containerLine) {
let containerLineLength = (containerLine.length+1);
//console.debug("Parse ContainerLine, length: " + containerLineLength);
if(!containerLine.includes('[') || !containerLine.includes(']') || containerLineLength % 4 != 0) {
return -1;
}
let containers = [];
for(let i=0; i<containerLineLength; i+=4) {
let containerLineSubString = containerLine.substring(i, i+4).trim();
let character = containerLineSubString[1];
if(containerLineSubString[0] != '[' || containerLineSubString[2] != ']') {
// Warning invalid container format
// TODO: warning
}
containers.push((!character)? CONTAINER_NULL_CHARACTER: character);
}
//console.debug(containers);
return containers;
}

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@@ -6,6 +6,10 @@ body {
font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Segoe UI', Roboto, Oxygen, Ubuntu, Cantarell, 'Open Sans', 'Helvetica Neue', sans-serif;
}
textarea {
display: block;
}
#answer {
color: purple
}