1 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
fc73788989 Messy initial solution. 2022-12-06 17:03:21 +01:00
4 changed files with 147 additions and 114 deletions

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# Advent of Code 2022 - Assignment7 javascript
Assignment 7 involves parsing linux directory commands/results into a tree. The solution defines a root TreeNode first and sets it as currentdirectory. Whenever a cd command is found a new node is created if it does not exist and set to currentdir. Whenever a cd .. is found currentdirectory is set to parent. Whenever a file is found size is recursively increased for current node and parent nodes.
# Advent of Code 2022 - Assignment5 javascript
This repository contains answers to the assignments of Advent of Coding 2022
## References
- https://adrianmejia.com/data-structures-for-beginners-trees-binary-search-tree-tutorial/
- https://stackoverflow.com/questions/8376525/get-value-of-a-string-after-last-slash-in-javascript
- https://www.w3schools.com/jsref/jsref_includes.asp
- https://stackoverflow.com/questions/10261986/how-to-detect-string-which-contains-only-spaces
- https://www.w3schools.com/jsref/jsref_indexof.asp
- https://stackoverflow.com/questions/8073673/how-can-i-add-new-array-elements-at-the-beginning-of-an-array-in-javascript
- https://stackoverflow.com/questions/966225/how-can-i-create-a-two-dimensional-array-in-javascript
- https://www.w3schools.com/jsref/jsref_ceil.asp
- https://stackoverflow.com/questions/30561056/console-log-a-multi-dimensional-array
- https://teamtreehouse.com/community/removing-more-than-1-element-using-pop-and-shift-method
- https://stackoverflow.com/questions/14723848/push-multiple-elements-to-array

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@@ -8,6 +8,8 @@
<body>
<p>Assignment:</p>
<textarea rows="15" cols="50" id="assignment"></textarea>
<input type="checkbox" id="algorithm"/>
<label for="algorithm">All containers at once?</label>
<p>Answer:</p>
<div id="answer">Provide input first</div>

240
script.js
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@@ -1,85 +1,18 @@
const ASSIGNMENT = 'assignment';
const ANSWER = 'answer';
const ALGORITHM_CHECKBOX = 'algorithm';
const CONTAINER_NULL_CHARACTER=0;
const INSTRUCTION_FROM='from';
const INSTRUCTION_MOVE='move';
const INSTRUCTION_TO='to';
const NEWLINE_CHARACTER = '\n';
const MAX_SIZE = 100000;
const UPDATE_SIZE = 30000000;
const TOTAL_SPACE = 70000000;
/**
* Main function
*/
window.onload = function() {
document.getElementById(ASSIGNMENT).addEventListener("input", calculateAnswer);
}
class TreeNode {
constructor(value, parent) {
console.debug(((!parent)?"Root ":"") + "node created: " + value);
this.parent = parent;
this.value = value;
this.size = 0;
this.descendants = [];
}
getDir = function(path) {
for(let descendant of this.descendants) {
if(descendant.value == path) {
return descendant;
}
}
}
contains = function(path) {
// Recursive case
let subPathIndex = path.indexOf('/');
let subPath = path.substring(0, subPathIndex-1);
let leftOverPath = path.substring(subPathIndex);
// Base case
if(subPath == '') {
return false;
}
for(let descendant of this.descendants) {
if(descendant.value == subPath) {
return descendant.contains(subPath);
}
}
}
findClosestNodeToSize = function(minSize) {
let closest = this;
for(let descendant of this.descendants) {
let closestDescendant = descendant.findClosestNodeToSize(minSize);
if (closestDescendant.size > minSize && closestDescendant.size < closest.size) {
console.debug("New closest:" + closestDescendant.size);
closest = closestDescendant;
}
}
return closest;
}
increaseSize = function(size) {
// TODO: Wat doen we met duplicate files?
this.size += size;
if(this.parent) {
this.parent.increaseSize(size);
}
}
getSum = function(maxSize) {
let result = (this.size < maxSize) ? this.size: 0;
for(let descendant of this.descendants) {
result += descendant.getSum(maxSize);
}
return result;
}
document.getElementById(ALGORITHM_CHECKBOX).addEventListener("click", calculateAnswer);
}
/**
@@ -88,7 +21,9 @@ class TreeNode {
*/
function calculateAnswer(event) {
console.info("Calculating answer for input...");
let answer = algorithm(event.target.value);
let assignment = document.getElementById(ASSIGNMENT).value;
let allAtOnce = document.getElementById(ALGORITHM_CHECKBOX).checked;
let answer = algorithm(assignment, allAtOnce);
document.getElementById(ANSWER).innerText = answer;
}
@@ -96,52 +31,137 @@ function calculateAnswer(event) {
/**
* Calculate the answer to assignment.
* @param assignment the input from the assignment.
* @param allAtOnce should all containers be moved at once.
* @return string the answer
*/
function algorithm(assignment) {
let lines = assignment.trim().split(NEWLINE_CHARACTER);
console.info("Linecount:" + lines.length);
function algorithm(assignment, allAtOnce) {
let lines = assignment.split(NEWLINE_CHARACTER);
let containerPlan = Array.from({length:(lines[0].length+1)/4}, () => [])
console.info("Linecount:" + lines.length);
let root = new TreeNode('/');
let currentdir = root;
let parsec = true;
for(let i=0; i<lines.length; i++) {
if(parsec) {
for(let i=0; i<lines.length; i++) {
let terminalLine = lines[i].trim();
// Parse containers
let containerLine = lines[i];
if(terminalLine.substring(0, 4) == "$ cd") {
let changeDirectory = terminalLine.substring(5).trim();
if(changeDirectory == "..") {
console.debug("One directory up from: " + currentdir.value);
currentdir = currentdir.parent;
console.debug("navigates to: " + currentdir.value);
continue;
}
// Skip numbers
if(containerLine[1] == '1') {
parsec = false;
i+=1;
console.table(containerPlan);
continue;
}
if(changeDirectory == "/") {
currentdir = root;
continue;
}
let containers = parseContainers(containerLine);
if(containers == -1) {
// invalid containerline
// TODO: error
console.error("Container parse failure.");
continue;
}
if(!currentdir.contains(changeDirectory)) {
currentdir.descendants.push(new TreeNode(changeDirectory, currentdir));
}
// Add containers
//console.debug(containers);
for(let j=0; j<containers.length; j++) {
let container = containers[j];
//console.debug(container);
if(container != CONTAINER_NULL_CHARACTER) {
//console.debug(j);
//console.debug(containerPlan);
containerPlan[j].push(container);
}
}
//console.table(containerPlan);
} else {
// Parse instructions
let instructionLine = lines[i];
let instruction = parseInstruction(instructionLine);
currentdir = currentdir.getDir(changeDirectory);
} else if(terminalLine.substring(0, 3) != 'dir' && !terminalLine.includes('$')) {
console.debug(terminalLine);
spaceIndex = terminalLine.indexOf(' ');
size = parseInt(terminalLine.substring(0, spaceIndex));
currentdir.increaseSize(size);
console.debug(instruction);
if(instruction == -1) {
// invalid instructionline
// TODO: error
console.error("Instruction parse failure.");
continue;
}
// Execute instruction
let movecount=0;
if(allAtOnce) {
while(instruction.move > 0) {
let container = containerPlan[instruction.from].shift();
containerPlan[instruction.to].unshift(container);
instruction.move--;
movecount++;
}
console.debug("moved:" + movecount);
} else {
let splicedContainers = containerPlan[instruction.from].splice(0, instruction.move);
containerPlan[instruction.to].unshift(...splicedContainers);
}
//console.table(containerPlan);
}
}
}
let freeDiskSpace = TOTAL_SPACE - root.size;
console.debug("Free disk space: " + freeDiskSpace);
let result="";
for(let k=0; k<containerPlan.length; k++) {
result += containerPlan[k][0];
}
console.debug("Root size:" + root.size);
console.debug("Value to find: " + (UPDATE_SIZE - freeDiskSpace));
let closestNode = root.findClosestNodeToSize(UPDATE_SIZE - freeDiskSpace);
console.debug("Closest value: " + closestNode.size);
return "Top containers on the stack are: " + result;
}
return "Sum below maxSize " + MAX_SIZE + ": " + root.getSum(MAX_SIZE);
function parseInstruction(instructionLine) {
let instruction={
move:0,
from:0,
to:0,
}
instructionLine.replace(/\s/g, ''); // Remove whitespace
let fromIndex = instructionLine.indexOf(INSTRUCTION_FROM);
let moveIndex = instructionLine.indexOf(INSTRUCTION_MOVE);
let toIndex = instructionLine.indexOf(INSTRUCTION_TO);
// Validate
if(fromIndex < 0 || moveIndex < 0 || toIndex < 0) {
// Error
return -1;
}
// TODO validate check for numbers after indices.
// Parse
instruction.move = parseInt(instructionLine.substring(moveIndex + INSTRUCTION_MOVE.length + 1, fromIndex));
instruction.from = parseInt(instructionLine.substring(fromIndex + INSTRUCTION_FROM.length + 1, toIndex)) -1;
instruction.to = parseInt(instructionLine.substring(toIndex + INSTRUCTION_TO.length + 1)) -1;
return instruction;
}
function parseContainers(containerLine) {
let containerLineLength = (containerLine.length+1);
//console.debug("Parse ContainerLine, length: " + containerLineLength);
if(!containerLine.includes('[') || !containerLine.includes(']') || containerLineLength % 4 != 0) {
return -1;
}
let containers = [];
for(let i=0; i<containerLineLength; i+=4) {
let containerLineSubString = containerLine.substring(i, i+4).trim();
let character = containerLineSubString[1];
if(containerLineSubString[0] != '[' || containerLineSubString[2] != ']') {
// Warning invalid container format
// TODO: warning
}
containers.push((!character)? CONTAINER_NULL_CHARACTER: character);
}
//console.debug(containers);
return containers;
}

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@@ -6,6 +6,10 @@ body {
font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Segoe UI', Roboto, Oxygen, Ubuntu, Cantarell, 'Open Sans', 'Helvetica Neue', sans-serif;
}
textarea {
display: block;
}
#answer {
color: purple
}