1 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
3f3daab726 Solution for assignment1. 2022-12-05 01:09:57 +01:00
3 changed files with 59 additions and 35 deletions

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# Advent of Code 2022 - Assignment6_javascript
This repository contains answers to the assignments of Advent of Coding 2022
# Advent of Code 2022 - assignment 1
This is the first assignment for Advent of Code 2022. The provided solution uses 3 variables: currentScore, highestCalorieScore, currentElf, highestElf.
It is complexity O(n+m) since it loops through every line exactly once (n) and the iterates for recalculating highscore (m).
The GUI also provides a checkbox to toggle top3 or top1.
## References
- https://stackoverflow.com/questions/28207610/checking-if-the-characters-in-a-string-are-all-unique
## Solution description
Every iteration the score is added to the currentScore. If an empty line is detected we check if currentscore exceeds one of our highestCalorieScore, if yes we assign currentElf to highestElf.
## references
- https://adventofcode.com/2022/day/1
- https://stackoverflow.com/questions/17595361/how-to-read-text-line-by-line-in-a-html-text-area
- https://bobbyhadz.com/blog/javascript-get-value-of-textarea
- https://stackoverflow.com/questions/154059/how-do-i-check-for-an-empty-undefined-null-string-in-javascript
- https://www.geeksforgeeks.org/convert-a-string-to-an-integer-in-javascript/#:~:text=In%20JavaScript%20parseInt()%20function,argument%20of%20parseInt()%20function.
- https://stackoverflow.com/questions/1230233/how-to-find-the-sum-of-an-array-of-numbers
- https://www.w3schools.com/js/js_break.asp
- https://2ality.com/2018/12/creating-arrays.html

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<body>
<p>Assignment:</p>
<textarea rows="15" cols="50" id="assignment"></textarea>
<input type="checkbox" id="algorithm" />
<label for="algorithm">Search for message marker?</label>
<input type="checkbox" id="algorithm"/>
<label for="algorithm">TOP 3</label>
<p>Answer:</p>
<div id="answer">Provide input first</div>
<script src="script.js"></script>

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const ASSIGNMENT = 'assignment';
const ANSWER = 'answer';
const ALGORITHM_CHECKBOX = 'algorithm';
const MARKER_DISTINCT_CHARACTERS = 4;
const MESSAGE_DISTINCT_CHARACTERS = 14;
const NEWLINE_CHARACTER = '\n';
const TOP_1 = 1;
const TOP_N = 3;
/**
* Main function
*/
window.onload = function() {
document.getElementById(ASSIGNMENT).addEventListener("input", calculateAnswer);
document.getElementById(ALGORITHM_CHECKBOX).addEventListener("click", calculateAnswer);
document.getElementById(ASSIGNMENT).addEventListener("input", calculateAnswer);
document.getElementById(ALGORITHM_CHECKBOX).addEventListener("click", calculateAnswer);
}
/**
@@ -20,39 +20,51 @@ window.onload = function() {
function calculateAnswer(event) {
console.info("Calculating answer for input...");
let assignment = document.getElementById(ASSIGNMENT).value;
let distinctCharacters = (document.getElementById(ALGORITHM_CHECKBOX).checked)? MESSAGE_DISTINCT_CHARACTERS: MARKER_DISTINCT_CHARACTERS;
let answer = algorithm(assignment, distinctCharacters);
let top3 = document.getElementById(ALGORITHM_CHECKBOX).checked;
let answer = algorithm(assignment, (top3)? TOP_N: 1);
document.getElementById(ANSWER).innerText = answer;
}
/**
* Calculate the answer to assignment.
* Calculate the answer to assignment1 with 2 variables, count and highest.
* @param assignment the input from the assignment.
* @return string the answer
* @param topn the
* @return string the elf with the highest calory count
*/
function algorithm(assignment, distinctCharacters) {
let signal = assignment.trim();
let marker = assignment.substring(0,distinctCharacters);
function algorithm(assignment, topn) {
let currentCalorieScore = 0;
let highestCalorieScores = Array.from({length: topn}, () => (0));
let currentElf = 1;
for(let i=distinctCharacters; i<signal.length; i++) {
if(containsDistinctCharacters(marker)) {
console.debug("Found marker after:" + i + " characters");
return "Marker found after processing: " + i + " characters.";
}
let lines = assignment.trim().split(NEWLINE_CHARACTER);
console.info("Linecount:" + lines.length);
marker = marker.substring(1, distinctCharacters) + assignment[i];
for(var i = 0; i < lines.length; i++){
let line = lines[i];
if(!line && currentCalorieScore > 0) { // Check for empty line and skip subsequent emptylines
console.debug("Calculated score for elf " + currentElf + ": " + currentCalorieScore);
for(let j=0; j < highestCalorieScores.length; j++) {
if(currentCalorieScore > highestCalorieScores[j]) {
console.debug("New highest #"+(j+1) + " elf found, with score:" + currentCalorieScore);
let oldHighestCalorieScore = highestCalorieScores[j];
highestCalorieScores[j] = currentCalorieScore;
currentCalorieScore = oldHighestCalorieScore;
}
}
// Reset values
currentCalorieScore = 0;
currentElf++;
continue;
}
let calorieScore = parseInt(line);
currentCalorieScore += calorieScore;
}
return "No marker found.";
}
/**
* Check if string only contains distinct characters.
* @param String string the string to check
* @return true, if string contains only distinct characters
*/
function containsDistinctCharacters(string) {
console.debug("Check marker: " + string);
return new Set(string).size == string.length;
console.debug(highestCalorieScores);
return "The highest of sum of calorie amount: " + highestCalorieScores.reduce(function(a, b) { return a + b; }, 0);
}