Solution for assignment3.

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2022-12-04 23:34:33 +01:00
parent 8d25208c83
commit df5b34216c
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This repository contains answers to the assignments of Advent of Coding 2022
# Advent of Code 2022 - Assignment3 javascript solution
This problem is all about searching for duplicates in strings. The solution is implemented using slice to split the string in half.
The priority is retrieved using the ASCII charcode character for convienence. How to retrieve inputs differs between part1 and 2, therefore a checkbox is provided to toggle between different parsing methods.
## References
- https://stackoverflow.com/questions/94037/convert-character-to-ascii-code-in-javascript
- https://stackoverflow.com/questions/20474257/split-string-into-two-parts
- https://www.folkstalk.com/2022/10/find-common-characters-in-two-strings-javascript-with-code-examples.html
- https://stackoverflow.com/questions/351409/how-to-append-something-to-an-array
- https://stackoverflow.com/questions/9862761/how-to-check-if-character-is-a-letter-in-javascript
- https://stackoverflow.com/questions/1966476/how-can-i-process-each-letter-of-text-using-javascript
- https://www.w3schools.com/js/js_arrays.asp

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<body>
<p>Assignment:</p>
<textarea rows="15" cols="50" id="assignment"></textarea>
<input type="checkbox" id="algorithm"/>
<label for="algorithm">Solution by compartiment.</label>
<p>Answer:</p>
<div id="answer">Provide input first</div>

126
script.js
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const ASSIGNMENT = 'assignment';
const ANSWER = 'answer';
const ALGORITHM_CHECKBOX = 'algorithm';
const CHARCODE_START=64;
const CHARCODE_UPPER_CORRECTION=6;
const ERROR_MESSAGE_INVALID_INPUT_SIZE = "Invalid input size, should be higher than 2 for: ";
const ERROR_MESSAGE_INVALID_ITEM_CHARACTER = "Invalid item character found: ";
const NEWLINE_CHARACTER = '\n';
/**
@@ -7,6 +12,7 @@ const NEWLINE_CHARACTER = '\n';
*/
window.onload = function() {
document.getElementById(ASSIGNMENT).addEventListener("input", calculateAnswer);
document.getElementById(ALGORITHM_CHECKBOX).addEventListener("click", calculateAnswer);
}
/**
@@ -15,7 +21,9 @@ window.onload = function() {
*/
function calculateAnswer(event) {
console.info("Calculating answer for input...");
let answer = algorithm(event.target.value);
let assignment = document.getElementById(ASSIGNMENT).value;
let byCompartiments = document.getElementById(ALGORITHM_CHECKBOX).checked;
let answer = algorithm(assignment, byCompartiments);
document.getElementById(ANSWER).innerText = answer;
}
@@ -25,9 +33,121 @@ function calculateAnswer(event) {
* @param assignment the input from the assignment.
* @return string the answer
*/
function algorithm(assignment) {
function algorithm(assignment, byCompartiments) {
let priorityScoreSum = 0;
let lines = assignment.trim().split(NEWLINE_CHARACTER);
console.info("Linecount:" + lines.length);
// TODO: implement assignment
let increment = (byCompartiments)? 1:3;
for(let i=0; i<lines.length; i+=increment) {
let inputs = [];
let rucksack = lines[i].replace(/\s/g, ''); // Remove whitespace
if(byCompartiments) {
let compartiment1 = rucksack.slice(0, rucksack.length/2);
let compartiment2 = rucksack.slice(rucksack.length/2);
inputs = [compartiment1, compartiment2];
} else {
inputs = [rucksack, lines[i+1].replace(/\s/g, ''), lines[i+2].replace(/\s/g, '')];
}
let duplicate = getDuplicateCharacter(inputs);
if(duplicate < 0) {
console.error(ERROR_MESSAGE_INVALID_INPUT_SIZE + inputs + " on line: " + i);
}
let priorityScore = getPriorityScore(duplicate);
if(priorityScore < 0) {
console.error(ERROR_MESSAGE_INVALID_ITEM_CHARACTER + duplicate + " on line: " + i);
continue;
}
priorityScoreSum += priorityScore;
}
return "SUM priorityscore: " + priorityScoreSum;
}
/**
* Calculate the answer to assignment.
* @param assignment the input from the assignment.
* @return string the answer
*/
function algorithm1(assignment) {
let priorityScoreSum = 0;
let lines = assignment.trim().split(NEWLINE_CHARACTER);
console.info("Linecount:" + lines.length);
for(let i=0; i<lines.length; i++) {
let rucksack = lines[i].replace(/\s/g, ''); // Remove whitespace
let compartiment1 = rucksack.slice(0, rucksack.length/2);
let compartiment2 = rucksack.slice(rucksack.length/2);
console.debug("Check rucksack" + i, ": " + rucksack + " \n with compartiment1: " + compartiment1 + "\n and compartiment2: " + compartiment2);
for(item of compartiment2) {
if(compartiment1.includes(item)) {
console.debug("Found duplicate: " + item + " in rucksack" + i);
let priorityScore = getPriorityScore(item);
if(priorityScore < 0) {
console.error(ERROR_MESSAGE_INVALID_ITEM_CHARACTER + item + " on line: " + i);
continue;
}
priorityScoreSum += priorityScore;
break;
}
}
}
return "SUM priorityscore: " + priorityScoreSum;
}
/**
* Find duplicate character in inputs.
* @param string[] inputs the inputs to find duplicates in.
* @return char the duplicate character
*/
function getDuplicateCharacter(inputs) {
console.debug("Checking inputs: " + inputs);
if(inputs.length < 2) {
return -1;
}
for(let item of inputs[0]) {
let duplicate = true
for(let j=1; j<inputs.length; j++) {
duplicate = duplicate && inputs[j].includes(item);
}
if(duplicate) {
console.debug("Found duplicate: " + item);
return item;
}
}
}
/**
* Returns priorityscore for given character.
* @param char character the character
* @return int the priorityscore for character or -1 if invalid
*/
function getPriorityScore(character) {
let result=0;
let uppercase = character.toUpperCase();
let lowercase = character.toLowerCase();
// validate character
if( uppercase == lowercase ) {
return -1;
}
if(character == uppercase) { // Switch results for upper and lowercase characters
result -= CHARCODE_UPPER_CORRECTION;
character = lowercase;
} else {
character = uppercase;
}
result += character.charCodeAt() - CHARCODE_START;
return result;
}

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@@ -6,6 +6,10 @@ body {
font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Segoe UI', Roboto, Oxygen, Ubuntu, Cantarell, 'Open Sans', 'Helvetica Neue', sans-serif;
}
textarea {
display: block;
}
#answer {
color: purple
}